Abstract: An electric field (E-field) sensor based on liquid crystal (LC) infiltrated hollow core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The liquid crystal (5CB ...
Abstract: This letter presents a reconfigurable polarization converter employing a metasurface with liquid crystals (LC) to convert linearly polarized (LP) waves into either left-hand circularly ...
Quantum spin liquids are exotic states of matter in which spins (i.e., the intrinsic angular momentum of electrons) do not ...
New research offers clearer insight into how phase transitions unfold at the atomic scale in real materials. When ice turns into water, the change happens almost instantly. Once the melting ...