Complete Explanation A logarithm is the power which a certain number is raised to get another number. Before calculators and various types of complex computers were invented it was difficult for ...

Abstract: This tutorial aims to establish connections between polynomial modular multiplication over a ring to circular convolution and the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The main goal is to extend ...

Abstract: In this paper, we propose three modular multiplication algorithms that use only the IEEE 754 binary floating-point operations. Several previous studies have used floating-point operations to ...